Published on:2019-12-11
Why is it that when treating overcrowded teeth with braces that some patients don’t require tooth extractions and some patients need to extract at least 4 teeth? Also which teeth are extracted? Different orthodontists provide different treatment plans so this will depend on individual cases so treatment will vary for different patients.
How are overcrowded teeth corrected with orthodontic treatment? Does it mean by extracting teeth the problem is solved?
The reason for extracting teeth is to create more room for the teeth to shift into the correct position. For severely overcrowded teeth will have to be extracted to create space, teeth are only extracted when necessary.
Tooth extractions is not the only method for creating space between teeth, there is also interproximal reduction and arch expansion. However, these methods compared with tooth extractions create less space and is only suitable for moderately overcrowded cases.
Just by creating space alone by extracting teeth is just the first steps of orthodontic treatment. The teeth need to be able to move into the correct position and this is where braces play the role of moving the teeth through the exertion of pressure. Slowly and gradually the teeth will move into the correct position and the orthodontist will adjust braces to create movement in the teeth.
In 50% of overcrowded cases there is the need for extractions, though the most frequently asked question is which teeth are extracted? Generally speaking in most cases it’s the premolars that are extracted 2 on the top and 2 on the bottom.
Whether tooth extractions are required and how many teeth need to be extracted will depend on the treatment designed by your orthodontist which relates to individual cases only. The treatment plan will also depend on the experience of your orthodontist. Therefore, we suggest that before going ahead with any orthodontic treatment that you make sure you choose a professional dental clinic and attend a consultation.